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Ramadevi was born to a middle class Zamindar family in Cuttack Her
father Gopal Ballav Das the younger brother of ‘Utkal Gourab
Madhusudhan Das’. Her husband Gopabandhu Choudhry also belonged to a
Jamindar family of Jagatsinghpur in the year 1914. Her husband was a
literate and was employed as a government employee holding a high
post. Her husband was inspired by Gandhiji and left his job and
joined in the struggle for independence in year 1921. Ramadevi also
supported her husband and took part in the struggle.
She became the leader of Utkal Congress Committee in the year 1930.
She went to jail many times between 1930 to 1942 during her
participation in the struggle for independence. She was the
sampadika of “Pradeshika Harijan Sevak Sangha”. She took the lead in
the arranging for the ‘pad yatra’ starting from Puri to Bhadrakh
along with Gandhiji in year 1934. She took part in “Bhudan Andolan”
from 1952. She led a simple life. She used to wear simple cotton
saree woven out by Indian weavers. She never used jewelry and costly
sarees. She used to go from one village to other forming women
groups. She did not follow the caste and creed. She also did not
make any differences in the religion. She used to do picketing and
revolted against the use of foreign goods and alcohol. She was also
involved in nursing the patients and spreading education. She was in
charge of the “Kasturba Gandhi Trust” of Orissa. During the India
China war she alongwith some other women went to the border to look
after the injured shoulders and were involved in nursing them.
She was staying in “Alaka Ashram” from 1928. After that she stayed
in “Bari Ashram”. These two ashrams were key centers during the
Independence revolution. Lastly she stayed in Bhudan office at
Cuttack Thoria Sahi. Her son and daughter had done inter-caste
marriage. Her husband died on 29th April 1958. She instead of
getting demoralized sacrificed rest of her life for serving the
country. She was the leader of ‘Sarbodaya Andolan’ held in Orissa.
She was also the leader of ‘Nikhil Bharat Shanti Sena’. She was
honored with Jamna Lal Bajaj award for her contribution in serving
the country. She was always involved in service to the mankind in
various works like floods, drought, epidemic, student agitation,
communal agitation, helping the refugee’s etc. She was an idol of
service and sacrifice. She sacrificed her whole life in serving the
‘dalits’ of the country.
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